- India added 25 GW of renewable energy capacity in FY25, a 35% increase from the previous year.
- Solar power drove this growth, with capacity additions surging to nearly 21 GW in FY25.
- The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana has benefited over 11.01 lakh households.
India has achieved a significant milestone in its renewable energy sector. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) reported that India added 25 gigawatts (GW) of renewable energy capacity in the financial year 2024-25. This achievement represents a 35% increase from the 18.57 GW added in the previous year and highlights India’s growing commitment to sustainable energy under Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s leadership.
India’s Solar Energy Sector Expansion
Solar power has been central to India’s renewable energy growth. Capacity additions in the solar sector increased from 15 GW in FY24 to nearly 21 GW in FY25, a 38% increase. India has also surpassed 100 GW of installed solar capacity. This expansion reduces carbon emissions and promotes energy independence.
Boosting Domestic Solar Manufacturing
India is also focusing on enhancing self-reliance through domestic manufacturing. The country’s solar module manufacturing capacity has nearly doubled, from 38 GW in March 2024 to 74 GW in March 2025. Additionally, the manufacturing capacity for solar photovoltaic (PV) cells has tripled, increasing from 9 GW to 25 GW.
The first ingot-wafer manufacturing facility, with a capacity of 2 GW, began production in FY25. The Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for High-Efficiency Solar PV Modules has attracted investments worth ₹41,000 crore and created approximately 11,650 direct jobs, strengthening the domestic solar manufacturing industry.
PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: Powering Homes with Solar Energy
Pradhan Mantri (PM) Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is significantly contributing to the adoption of rooftop solar systems. By March 31, 2025, over 11.01 lakh households had benefited from this initiative. The program has disbursed ₹5,437.20 crore as Central Financial Assistance to 6.98 lakh beneficiaries, enhancing energy access and promoting clean energy solutions.
Advancements in Green Hydrogen Sector
India’s Green Hydrogen sector has seen significant progress. The government has allocated incentives worth ₹2,220 crore for the manufacturing of 1,500 MW per annum of electrolysers, and an additional ₹2,239 crore for the production of 450,000 tons per annum (TPA) of Green Hydrogen.
The National Green Hydrogen Mission has funded seven pilot projects with ₹454 crore to decarbonize the steel sector. Additionally, five pilot projects in the transport sector, supported by ₹208 crore, will introduce 37 hydrogen-fueled vehicles and establish nine hydrogen refueling stations. These steps advance India’s sustainable energy future.
Future Outlook
These achievements demonstrate India’s dedication to its clean energy transition and its goal to become a global leader in renewable energy. Union Minister of New and Renewable Energy, Shri Prahlad Joshi, noted that India is on track to become the third-largest renewable energy capacity holder in the world, reflecting the government’s vision for a sustainable and self-reliant energy future.
Here is a quick recap of India’s renewable energy sector growth:
| Sector | Details |
|---|---|
| Total Renewable Energy Capacity Addition | 25 GW in FY25 (35% increase from previous year) |
| Solar Sector Capacity Addition | Nearly 21 GW in FY25 (38% increase) |
| Installed Solar Capacity | Crossed 100 GW |
| Solar Module Manufacturing Capacity | Increased from 38 GW (March 2024) to 74 GW (March 2025) |
| Solar PV Cell Manufacturing Capacity | Tripled from 9 GW to 25 GW |
| Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme Investment | ₹41,000 crore |
| PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana Beneficiaries | Over 11.01 lakh households |
| Central Financial Assistance Disbursed | ₹5,437.20 crore to 6.98 lakh beneficiaries |
| Incentives for Electrolyser Manufacturing | ₹2,220 crore (1,500 MW per annum) |
| Incentives for Green Hydrogen Production | ₹2,239 crore (450,000 TPA) |
| National Green Hydrogen Mission Pilot Projects | 7 projects (₹454 crore) for steel sector decarbonization |
| Transport Sector Pilot Projects | 5 projects (₹208 crore), 37 hydrogen-fueled vehicles, 9 hydrogen refueling stations |